Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Problems of Cheating in Modern Society Essay

Is Modern Society More Tolerable to Cheating than Before? It is true to say that cheating on one’s spouse exists as long as there is marriage; and of course every generation is completely and utterly sure that the age it lives in is the worst in what concerns morals, human relationships and social life in general. Strangely enough, but people seem to like complaining about such things. It is hard to say whether cheating nowadays is more wide-spread than before, for there hardly can be any reliable information on this matter either from modern times or from the ages past, as cheating isn’t generally the thing that one strives to make public. Some people do everything to persuade us that it was better â€Å"then†; some people do everything to persuade us that â€Å"then† was just the same as â€Å"now†. Yet, some things changed, no doubt. Technological progress made cheating much more easy than it was in the ages past; cell phones and the Internet makes communications simple and confidential, unless someone tries to investigate them directly. And, of course, public opinion ceased to be strictly against cheating. Many people treat it extremely easy, condescendingly or even approvingly (at least until the moment they are cheated on themselves). There are even specialized dating websites for married people on the Internet. And it is strange, really. Even if people consider Christian (and almost any other) morals to be outdated, do they consider business agreements to be just as outdated? And what a marriage is if not a business agreement of a kind, with its terms and conditions? Why a person who infringes this contract should be treated in a different way from somebody who swindles his or her business partner? It is a picturesque example of doublethink, one of many that may be encountered in modern world.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Civil Liberties And Civil Rights Essay - 2075 Words

Introduction In Calvin Jillson’s American Government: Political Development and Institutional Change Eighth Edition, Chapters thirteen and fourteen explore the subjects of civil liberties and civil rights. Chapter thirteen concentrates on the origin and expansion of civil liberties in the United States. This chapter mainly focuses on the different aspects of the freedom of expression and religion, and how they were transformed by different legal disputes, but it also details the problems with the criminal justice system in America. Chapter fourteen analyzes social movements and their effect on American politics, particularly movements for racial and gender equality. It also describes the ongoing debate over affirmative action in the United States. Both civil liberties and civil rights are used to empower the individual over government, and ensures an egalitarian society in today’s world. This review will cover one specific topic in chapter thirteen, and three general to pics in chapter fourteen. In chapter thirteen I will cover the section Civil Liberties and the Bill of Rights, specifically The Origins of the Bill of Rights, Freedom of Expression: Speech and the Press, and Freedom of Religion. The topics I will cover in chapter fourteen are What are Social Movements, Social Movements in American Politics, and Slavery and Abolitionism. These topics will be reviewed in this exact order. In my review, I will fully summarize the different topics, and provide my personalShow MoreRelatedCivil Liberties And Civil Rights1081 Words   |  5 Pages1 McGahey 3 Megan McGahey Sherry Sharifian GOVT 2305 71430 20 September 2017 Civil Liberties vs. Civil Rights In the U.S. most use the terms Civil Liberties and Civil Rights interchangeably; although they both protect the freedom of citizens they do this in different ways. 2 Civil Liberties are limitations placed on the government. These are things the government is restricted to do, by the constitution. Things that could interfere with personal freedom. 3 For example, the 1st amendment says thatRead MoreCivil Liberties And Civil Rights1083 Words   |  5 Pages2017 1 Civil Liberties vs. Civil Rights 2 Civil Liberties are basic rights and freedoms that we are guaranteed by the government. You can find them in the Bill of Rights and in the Constitution. Civil liberties are liberties that we as Americans feel safe to interpret on the daily basis. 3 Some civil liberties include, the right 4 for free speech, the right to privacy, the right to remain silent in a police interrogation, the right to be free from unreasonable searches of your home, the right to aRead MoreCivil Rights And Civil Liberties1025 Words   |  5 PagesProfessor Sharifian Government 2305 September 28th, 2017. 1 Civil rights vs Civil liberties 1. 2 Define Civil Liberties; then define Civil Rights. How are they similar? How do they differ? Which civil sequence has more influence on your life as you know it to be now? Why do you believe this to be so? Civil rights and civil of liberties have regularly been the discussion of different locales throughout the years. In the achievement of social liberties and freedoms, laws and statutory arrangements have mustRead MoreCivil Liberties Vs Civil Rights1134 Words   |  5 Pages2017 SLO 1 Civil Liberties vs Civil Rights Democracy in simple sense is understood as rule of people. As said by Abraham Lincoln,† democracy is government of the people, by the people, for the people†. In democracy all the power is seized by the people but, still we find many cases in different parts of the world that the political leaders and government officials and their families having more rights and power as compared to regular people. The violation of civil liberty and civil rights by the governmentRead MoreCivil Liberties And Civil Rights1149 Words   |  5 PagesWhat Role Does Our Civil Liberty and Rights Play In Our Government System? Have you ever put some thought into how our Civil Liberties and Civil Rights work in our system or even attempt to figure out what they are? Our government system comprises Civil Liberties and Rights that are similar in ways and different in others, but one of them can have the most influence on your life. 1 Civil Liberties and Civil Rights are rights that we have as Americans. Civil Liberties are basic rights and freedoms thatRead MoreCivil Rights And Civil Liberties1157 Words   |  5 PagesSharifian 01 Oct. 2017 Civil rights and civil liberties Every citizen of the country is bounded and benefited with the freedom of Civil rights and Civil liberty. Civil right is the right of the citizen to be equally and fairly treated by the government, written in the 14th Amendment. Civil right moment was mainly focused only on the slaved, African American people. Then civil liberties firstly, not only protected the rights of African American people, it also included the right of gay, lesbian and femaleRead MoreCivil Liberties And Civil Rights1500 Words   |  6 PagesAssignment One: Civil Liberties v. Civil Rights Linsey (Lins) Morgan - Student ID: 3104067 GOVT - 2305 - 71063 Northlake College Had I been born a mere 60 years earlier, I would likely be in jail. Before discussing the U.S. Supreme Court decision which has preserved my freedom, I would like to examine the nature of civil rights and civil liberties. Next, we will look at some of the historical context which would have found me jailed. Lastly, we will conclude by looking at the impact of the U.S. SupremeRead MoreCivil Liberties And Civil Rights1318 Words   |  6 Pageschanges in order to protect the rights of U.S. citizens. Moreover, these changes have occurred by much insistence and court cases from the people. Out of these changes, civil rights and civil liberties have erupted in order to protect the lives of citizens even more. Who we are as citizens of the United States can be characterized by the concept of civil rights and civil liberties, the idea that the constitution protects the major rights enumerated in the Bill of Rights, marginalized groups, the secondRead MoreCivil Liberties And The Civil Rights 902 Words   |  4 Pagescountry. This is where our civil sequences: Liberties and Rights, keep our country intact. 1 Both Civil Liberties and Rights are granted and defined in the Constitution. We must continue enforcing our civil sequences to maintain order for ourselves, our states, our government, and our nation. Civil Liberties focus on our basic freedoms as Americans and Civil Rights are concerned with rights regarding the treatment of an individual. 2 Definitely a Civil Liberty is ‘the basic right to be free from unequalRead MoreCivil Liberties And Civil Rights960 Words   |  4 Pagesvoting are very important aspects of shaping the government. Without certain civil rights being granted by the government, these important rights of expression and suffrage would not exist. There is a difference between civil liberties and civil rights in relation to the government. Civil liberties refer to an individual’s unalienable freedoms that cannot be taken away by political intervention. On the other hand, civil rights are provided by the government in order to promote equality. This ideology

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Architecture Of The Temple Of Artemis At Ephesus - 1424 Words

In this paper I will do the near impossible and try to analyze the remains of the architecture of the Temple of Artemis at Ephesus (320-650 BCE). Analyzing the remains in term of Art History is nearly impossible because there is nothing left outside but some foundations that consist of piles of rocks. These are most likely the bases of the temples columns. The site only has one actual column that is still intact. Although, it looks as though it has been pieced together with scrap. A number of artists have created their interpretations of what they believed the temple looked like based on the descriptions of Pliny and others. If one was to analyze the temple based on modern renderings of it, they would say that it was influenced both by Greek and Near East architecture. The description given by Pliny speaks of their being a life size statue of Artemis that stood on a platform in the center of the temple. This statue of Artemis was unlike the common Greek interpretation of her as the g oddess of the hunt. Instead, this version of her is seen as a fertility goddess. A statue of her that was uncovered at the site of Ephesus depicts Artemis as being covered in breasts, which symbolize fertility. The excavators also found a nearly intact plate of a woman’s head and a part of frieze that shows the god Hermes and who many believe to be Persephone. The remains of the temple are located in Ephesus which is presently Turkey and had been originally built during the Persian Empire’sShow MoreRelatedThe Temple Of Artemis At Ephesus1710 Words   |  7 PagesThe Temple of Artemis at Ephesus: World Wonder The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus, also known as the Artemision, was once a remarkable sight that was considered to be one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The temple itself was a rather mysterious as not much is known about the rituals that may have taken place there. It is known that the Ephesian held Artemis is the highest honor. It was believed by some that Artemis herself was born at the location of the temple (Iosa, pg. 3). The templeRead MoreThe Temple Of Artemis At Ephesus1727 Words   |  7 Pages THE TEMPLE OF ARTEMIS AT EPHESUS Molli Layton Art History 201 Dr. James Swenson June 2, 2017 The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus is a complex building with a complex history. Located in East Greece, the building underwent many changes, as did the surrounding Greek society. This paper will discuss the history, architecture, historical context, and sculptures of the temple. An analysis of it’s evolution will also be provided. The temple was built in mid sixth century BCE. The exact dateRead MoreArtemis Temple Essay1169 Words   |  5 PagesAncient Ephesus was known across the Greek world for its devotion to the goddess Artemis and for its monumental temple dedicated to her. Greek Artemis was a goddess of virginity, women’s concerns, the hunt and the underworld (1). She was also the daughter of Zeus and Leto and the twin of Apollo. To her dedication, The Temple of Artemis was built, which is known as one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The Iconic Temple of Artemis resides in the ancient city of Ephesus which is now TurkeyRead MoreThe Seven Wonders of the Ancient World1072 Words   |  4 PagesSeven Wonders of the Ancient world highlighted by Philon of Byzance. After Alexandre the Great the canonical list of seven wonders was presented: the Great Pyramid of Giza, the Hanging Gardens of Babylon, the Statue of Zeus at Olympia, the Temple of Artemis at Ephesus, the Mausoleum at Halicarnassu s, the Colossus of Rhodes and the Lighthouse of Alexandria. They are claimed to be the most remarkable creations of the ancient world due to their uniqueness, beauty, forms and innovations. Classical worldRead MoreThe Greeks Were A Mighty Empire.the Greeks1179 Words   |  5 Pagestechnology, art, and architecture. The Greeks were a very people. They made great advances in architecture and many true works of art. The Greeks also made four out of the seven ancient wonders of the ancient world. There are the Temple of Artemis at Ephesus, The Statue of Zeus at Olympia, The Colossus of Rhodes, and the LightHouse of Alexandria. According to SoftSchools.com The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus was built to for Artemis, one of the goddesses of Olympus. This temple is one of the SevenRead MoreAre You Planning A Trip?2028 Words   |  9 PagesAre you planning a trip to Europe? Are you interested in history and ancient architecture? If you are going to Europe, don’t forget to visit Turkey. And once you get to Turkey, don’t get stuck in Istanbul, because you need to make sure you go and visit Ephesus. Ephesus is a city that’s rich in Greek and Roman history, with many prominent attractions and ruins that you won’t want to miss. History Ephesus is an ancient Greek city that was founded on the coast of the Aegean Sea during the 10thRead MoreEssay about Meaning and Identity in Public Art560 Words   |  3 Pagesfor a Greek temple. I want to share with you what the architecture communicated to me, what the subject of the art was that I observed, and why the building was placed where it now stands. Anyone who possesses basic knowledge about ancient Greece could surely see the similarities between Greek temples and the Capitol building. There is even an inscription on the Capitol building stating it is a Greek revival structure. The building has many similarities to a Greek temple such as: theRead MoreSeven Wonders of the Ancient World1404 Words   |  6 PagesAncient World The Ancient Greek and Roman civilizations were some of the greatest civilizations in human history. The Greeks and the Romans had many interests and pursuits. These are cultures that placed a great deal of value in aesthetics and architecture. There are in fact many structures and artifacts that have survived from those civilizations. The Greek and Romans pursued and appreciation what they believed to be aesthetic and mathematical perfection. In the ancient world, these civilizationsRead More7 Wonders of the World - Essay2786 Words   |  12 Pagesstructure  in the world for over 3,800 years. * Originally the Great Pyramid was covered by casing stones that formed a smooth outer surface. * The Great Pyramid of Giza is the main part of a complex setting of buildings that included two  mortuary temples  in honor of Khufu (one close to the pyramid and one near the Nile). Hanging Gardens of Babylon * The  Hanging Gardens of  Babylon are considered to be one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. They were built by the Chaldean  king  NebuchadnezzarRead MoreArchitechture of Fredericton: Ionic and Corinthian Orders1184 Words   |  5 Pagesgreatly influenced by the neoclassical architectural period that swept Europe and North America during the 18th century (Young 1982, 10). This period was marked by an influx of buildings designed to reflect the architecture of ancient Greece and Rome (Faulkner 2009, Neo-classical architecture). It grew from the burgeoning interest in classical antiquities and antiquarianism, a movement led by Englishmen such as Lord Elgin and William Stukeley, which marked the 1700s (Greene and Moore 2010, 16, 38)

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay about Inclusion in Practice - 730 Words

(M/601/4070) Promote equality, diversity and inclusion in work with children and young people 3.1 Explain what is meant by inclusion and inclusive practice 3.2 Identify barriers to children and young people’s participation Inclusive practice is a process of identifying, understanding and breaking down barriers to participation and belonging. Inclusion is about ensuring that children and young people, whatever their background or situation, are able to participate fully in all aspects of the life of the school. Inclusive practices will ensure that everyone feels valued and has a sense of belonging. Inclusion is not about viewing everyone as the same or providing the same work, but about providing the same opportunities and access to a†¦show more content†¦Disabled children and young people have the same right, as non-disabled children and young people to participate in decisions and issues that affect them. This is outlined in both the UN Convention on the Rights of Children (UNCRC) and in the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UNCRPD). Despite this, disabled children and young people continue to face significant barriers and challenges to participation. In order to effectively embed disabled children’s participation, it needs to be fully accessible and inclusive. The social model of disability provides a framework for inclusive participation; by focusing on changing attitudes and removing or minimizing barriers that prevent disabled children accessing the same opportunities as other children and young people. Barriers and challenges to disabled children and young people’s participation sit within three broad areas: training, support and resources; knowledge, understanding and attitudes; process, systems and structures. Identifying and recognizing the barriers and challenges provides a good basis for planning to further disabled children’s participation. Barriers to participation may include: * Physical barriers These may include lack of equipment or resources which the children may need to enable them to participate fully. Physical barriers could also be present within the school environment if it has not been fully adapted to meet the needs of all pupils. These adaptions areShow MoreRelatedSupport Inclusion And Inclusive Practices2271 Words   |  10 PagesBe able to support inclusion and inclusive practices in work with children and young people. Explain what is meant by inclusion and inclusive practices. Inclusion is simply to be â€Å"included†. Inclusion is used to ensure that people with disabilities and needs are not restricted from activities and tasks due to this. Inclusion is about valuing all individuals and giving them a fair chance to be included without discrimination, inclusion should also include children from disadvantaged groups, of allRead MoreInclusion, The Educational Practice Of Children With Disabilities1728 Words   |  7 PagesInclusion, the educational practice of instructing children with disabilities as well as children without disabilities in one classroom, is a very controversial topic regarding the education of students in today’s society. â€Å"Inclusion seeks to establish collaborative, supportive, and nurturing communities of learners that are based on giving all students the services and accommodations they need to learn, as well as respecting and learning from each other’s individual differences† (Salend 5). TheRead MoreUn derstand Inclusion and Inclusive Practices in Work1033 Words   |  5 PagesUnderstand inclusion and inclusive practices in work with children and young people. The UN Convention on the rights of the child article 28 says that Every child has the right to an education article 2 says The convention applies to every child whatever their ethnicity, gender, religion, abilities, whatever they think or say, no matter what type of family they come from. Schools have a duty to adhere to this legislation, they way that they do thisRead MoreInclusion Practices in Education Essay example4520 Words   |  19 PagesSpecial Education Inclusion What is OnWEAC? Welcome to OnWEAC, the Web site of the Wisconsin Education Association Council. WEAC represents 98,000 K-12 public school teachers and education support professionals, faculty and support staff in the Wisconsin Technical College System, education and information professionals employed by the state, retired members, and university students studying to become educators. OnWEAC provides services to members and non-members, including a databaseRead MoreInclusion Is The Educational Practice Of Educating Children With Disabilities819 Words   |  4 PagesInclusion is the educational practice of educating children with disabilities in the classroom with children without disabilities. In the past, people believed that children with disabilities were not capable of learning. This thought process hindered children with disabilities from being included in the general education population. After the ruling of Brown v Board of Education, families with children with disabilities began to fight for the rights of their children. Various families believed thatRead MoreAnswers 242 Equality Diversity And Inclusion In Dementia Care Practice699 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿Title: 242 Equality, diversity and inclusion in dementia care practice Level: 2 Credit Value: 3 GLH 24 1 Explain what is meant by: a) diversity b) equality c) inclusion Diversity means people of different sexes, ages that all have their own different experiences, attitudes, beliefs and preferences. Equality means treating everyone fairly and making equal opportunities available. Inclusion involves making the individual the centre of their life, involving them in everything that is about them soRead MoreUnit 313. Equality, Diversity and Inclusion in Dementia Care and Practice.3305 Words   |  14 Pages | | | | | | | |Unit 313. Equality, diversity and inclusion in dementia care and practice. | | | | | | | |Q1(1.1) Explain why itRead MoreNVQ 3 Equality Diversity And Inclusion In Dementia Care Practice Assignment1696 Words   |  7 PagesDEM 313 Equality, diversity and inclusion in dementia care practice 1.1 Explain why it is important to recognise and respect an individual’s heritage An individual’s heritage is about his culture, history or personal experiences it is important to recognise and respect them because it is what makes him individual and unique. If we know them we provide a person centre care and focus on individual’s choices and preferences, he will then feel valued and included. For example Muslim doesn’t eat porkRead MoreInclusive Education : An Dominant Ideology Underpinning Academic And Social Schooling Policies Essay1534 Words   |  7 PagesAct (1992), the Disability Standards for Education (2005), and the Melbourne Declaration on Educational Goals for Young Australians (2008). These obligations and legislative provisions have introduced systemic changes to embrace and strengthen the inclusion of all students, irrespective of ability or disability, into regular schooling as part of the challenge to improve outcomes, for all students (Hardy Woodcock, 2015), wherewith all students feel supported and valued, and barriers to access and participationRead MoreDiscrimination and Young People706 Words   |  3 PagesFinal draft Feb 2010 Title Promote equality, diversity and inclusion in work with children and young people 3 2 Assessment criteria The learner can: 1.1 Identify the current legislation and codes of practice relevant to the promotion of equality and valuing of diversity 1.2 Explain the importance of promoting the rights of all children and young people to participation and equality of access 1.3 Explain the importance and benefits of valuing and promoting cultural diversity in work with children

Transformational And Authoritarian Leadership Style

Transformational or Authoritarian Leadership Style Pamela Walsh Leadership Dr. Maureen Nixon March 9, 2015 Transformational or Authoritarian Leadership Style Over the course of several decades, the depiction of leadership has changed. What was thought to be innovative and participative or transformational tactic to leadership has replaced the classical and autocratic or authoritarian approach. The step forward that not everything old is bad and not everything new is good was made somewhere along the way. It was determined that different leadership styles suited different situations, and it is the responsibility of each leader to figure out when to make use of an individual leadership approach or style. The two leaders selected for this assignment are Martha Stewart representing an authoritarian leadership style and William Shatner’s television character, James Tiberius Kirk from the starship Enterprise representing a transformational leadership style. Despite some minor similarities, the differences between Martha Stewart’s authoritarian leadership style and William Shat ner’s transformational leadership style used in the portrayal of James T. Kirk are strikingly pronounced. Martha Stewart’s Authoritarian Leadership Style Many have debated that authoritarian leadership is a pessimistic, negative, and discouraging view of others, however Martha Stewart’s use of this style enabled her to flourish in a competitive cutthroat environment.Show MoreRelatedAutocratic And Democratic Leadership Style883 Words   |  4 Pages(Obiajunwa, 2013). This means project managers may not have the right leadership style or set of skills to effectively manage and complete projects on time. Northhouse (2007) explained three leadership styles authoritarian, democratic and laissez-fair and their influences in his book Introduction to Leadership. Of those three I chose authoritarian and democratic for my research question. Is the authoritarian or democratic leadership style more effective for completing large-scale maintenance projects onRead MoreTransformational Leadership : John Burns1410 Words   |  6 Pageshistory of transformational leadership originated with the idea of â€Å"transforming leadership,† du bbed by leadership expert James Burns. Burns described transforming leadership as an interaction between leaders and followers so that they â€Å"raise one another to higher levels of motivation and morality†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Wren, 1995, p. 101). Burns’s colleague, Bernard Bass, formulated the theory of transformational leadership based on Burns’s original idea. The simple word change implies that leadership is a processRead MoreThe Role Of Transactional Versus Transformational Leadership1320 Words   |  6 Pages As the study of leadership has expanded over the past decades, a general shift in the paradigm of leadership style has begun to occur. The male dominated workforce has started to give way to a far more diversified workplace, with increasing numbers of women and minorities in leadership positions. This shift, resultantly, is causing a move away from the traditional leadership styles, with more focus given to contemporary leadership theories. For example, in a recent TED Talk Roselinde Torres discussedRead MoreLeading A Continuously Changing Organization. Scholars1572 Words   |  7 Pagesorganization. All change theories must consider the diverse population and the type of leadership style of the leader who will lead the change. This paper discusses several foundational theories of change. Next, the essay discusses how effective the change models would be working with a diverse population. Last, the paper explores different leadership styles along with the authors leadership style a nd how those styles work with the different change theories. Foundational Theories The timing of an occurrenceRead MoreThe Leadership Style Associated With Each Theorist1739 Words   |  7 Pages1. Identify and briefly describe the leadership style associated with each theorist. A. Ken Blanchard and Paul Hersey: Stone and Patterson (2005), indicated that Blanchard and Hersey proposed a contingency/contingency theory advocating a leader’s use of differing leadership behaviors dependent upon two interrelated maturity factors: job maturity-relevant task and technical knowledge and skills, and psychological maturity- the subordinate’s level of self-confidence and self-respect (p. 5). I feelRead MoreRoles And Responsibilities Of A Team Leader1666 Words   |  7 Pagessame. Leadership styles are different techniques/ways of leading a group or team. I have been tasked to describe, compare and evaluate the following 8 styles of leadership; - Authoritarian - Democratic - Laissez-faire - Transactional - Transformational - Bureaucratic - People orientated - Task orientated As well as this I need to identify the different roles and responsibilities of a team leader. The first style I will be looking at is â€Å"Autocratic† Leadership also known as â€Å"Authoritarian† leadershipRead MoreLeadership Styles Of A Nurse Leader1086 Words   |  5 PagesNurse Leadership Styles Rachel R Steanburg Lake Michigan College Abstract Nursing leaders are able to take on many different leadership styles in their management positions. Such types of leadership include Democratic style, Affiliative style, Transformational style and Authoritarian style. Leaders that are able to switch between different leadership styles are able to lead their teams in all different situations and will in turn gain the respect of their team. Nurse leaders need to lead in a wayRead MoreDifferent Types Of Leaders And Styles Of Leadership1590 Words   |  7 Pagesobligation to be a leader (Dufour, Marzano, 2011). Leadership defined by Owen (2002) is, â€Å"A journey of discovery. It is the expression of a person at his or her best whose aim is to transform something for the better and to develop this potential in others. It is not a solitary pursuit but one that harnesses the energy of those around you. Leadership is a process in which leaders and followers engage to achieve mutual goals. Prentice (2004) defines leadership as the accompl ishment of a goal through theRead MoreDifferent leadership styles in the public service Essay example1148 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Different leadership styles in the public services Team leaders and there roles in leadership There are several different leadership styles used within the public services. Therefore there are many varied suggestions that define someone as being a strong leader. However a ‘leadership style’ is a unique style that people recognise to encourage or influence other people in a way others do not so that they admire and want to be like. A team leader’s role in the public services is to provide instructionRead MoreTransactional Leadership in Nursing1130 Words   |  5 PagesTransformational Vs. Transactional Leadership In Professional Nursing Introduction Leadership development in the nursing profession is important because it directly impacts the care that is delivered to clients. Transactional and Transformational leadership styles are two very different methods of leadership in the nursing profession. This Essay will compare and contrast these two styles and support that transformational leadership style inspires quality care, job satisfaction and improved patient

International Sports Marketing Sponsorship -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The International Sports Marketing Sponsorship? Answer: Introduction Coca cola has been always at its helm when it comes to advertising, the companys long association with the Olympics further propelled the company to come up with creative advertising. The campaign was focused on how coca cola and Olympics are bringing people close to each other. Coca cola came up with three brilliant advertisements reflecting great positive moments of life. The advertisement relished the long standing 80 years of association between Coca-Cola and the Olympics. It was definitely a sight to see, filled with emotions and lot of earlier achievements and historical footage; it sure was a great campaign. At the same time, Coca Cola also targeted the Chinese market and crafted advertisement for Chinese people (Soderman Dolles, 2008) Outdoor communication Coca-Colas outdoor campaign was reflective of its branding, the company came up with painting of bus shelters and painting on major streets, the painting symbolized bold and dark color of red and it was written Cool is about to arrive. The company launched the campaign in Beijing an year before the actual Olympics in August 2008; it was also successful in creating a good buzz in Beijing (Fullerton Merz, 2008) On pack communication The Beijing campaign was launched by the on pack communication, Coca Cola launched a new composite logo and a cool innovative bottle for Olympics. The new logo was designed keeping in mind a flying red kite intertwined with a background of clouds; it was based on the theme of showcasing China to the world. In addition to this innovative and limited edition bottle, the company also came up with a quirky design to target its young audience (Price, 2008) Online and interactive communication The campaign of Coca cola had an interactive arm to it as well through MyCoke.com, it brought Coca Cola and Olympics game in a fun filled light. Another interactive program by the name of Design the world a Coke allowed people to share their digital bottle with others.WE8 another online interactive arm of the campaign, was a collaboration amongst a number of progressive musicians who designed and created limited edition aluminum bottle designs and free, downloadable companion songs. A collaborative photo experience was also created by Coca Cola for the Olympics, 17 Million people contributed towards creation of this amazing photo Montage (Choi, 2008) Packaging and merchandise Special cans, pins and trading cards were created for the Olympics game. E-Bay was the official partner of Coca cola which helped the company in distributing the merchandise not only in China but all over the world. The special packaging and merchandizing was hugely successful exercise done by Coca Cola in the Beijing Olympics. Sales promotions A number of online contests were created as a part of promotion of the campaign; one of the earliest campaign Win a dream with the Star Team was hugely successful. Another contest was running in China where consumers had to enter unique codes to win exciting merchandize and few lucky winners would also get a chance to meet their favorite footballers. Another prominent campaign was the launch of Delicious Happiness as the Chinese characters of Coca-Cola literally translated to Delicious Happiness (Economy Segal, 2008) Public relations The entire campaign was built on the simple motto of building sustainability communities, the company was focused on initiatives that protect the environment, conserve resources and enhance the economic development of the communities in which the company is operating. All these points were part of PR campaign (Mol, 2010) Association of Coca cola with London Olympics 2012 The advertising strategy of London Olympics 2012 was entirely different from all the earlier editions. The company wanted to leverage the power of digital media and move past traditional media. The company curated a large number of online interactive digital campaigns for its audience for a better engagement and conversion ratio. Television advertising was an aid used by Coca Cola to increase the reach of its campaign which was based on the socially responsible objective of the company. Mark Robinson and Kate Perry were featured in an ad Move to Beat campaign in order to promote the sponsorship for the games. 4 short films were also created with time duration of 30-60 seconds and the campaign was aired in multiple countries. The basic agenda of the advertising strategy of Coca-Cola was to create content which teens could relate to and share based on relevancy. Coca cola also ran a couple of Print ads showcasing its recycling efforts, promoting healthy drinking habits, and the amount of People Company employs in the UK. The company also had to launch another campaign highlighting its health ad sustainability credentials as a step against its criticism for sponsoring London Olympics (Poynter MacRury, 2012) On pack communication The on pack communication was in sync with its earlier association with Olympics. Coca cola designed bottles for promotion of London Olympics which were designed on the theme of London Olympics and was based on bringing people closer and together. Online and interactive communication Coca-Colas objective behind sponsoring London Olympics was to bring younger people closer to the heart of Olympics games and thus wanted to use this opportunity in creating positive differences in the UK. The company wanted to create campaign revolving round the youth, inspiring them to lead active healthy lifestyle, and also to connect people with music. Teaming up with Mark Robinson and Katy B was with the sole aim of infusing games with music. The song composed by the singers was launched as the official theme song of the Olympics and it was released as single. A Mobile campaign where the youth could interact with athletes and artist won many awards for being the best integrated marketing campaign. Another campaign on Facebook by the name Track the beat gave young people to access and interacts with the campaign anytime, users were also given powers to collect different beats around the song of London Olympics and share it with their friends. Coca-Cola went in partnership with Sam sung and Android to further promote the spirit of music and game. All in all, the digital marketing campaign was a massive hit across London (Kim, 2013) Packaging and merchandise Like the earlier editions, this time as well coca cola launched exclusive merchandize to communicate the association with London Olympics 2012. 4 pins were produced exclusively for opening and closing ceremonies to get the attention of the consumers and also grab eyeballs for collecting the highly prized collectors items. Three more exclusive designs were created but were limited only to buy at Hyde Park and the Olympic park. A great initiative done by Coca-Cola was to handover all the profit it made from the merchandize to its charity Street games which helps to bring sport to 110,000 young people in some of the most deprived communities in the UK (Taylor, 2012) Sales promotions Company despite launching various promotional offers also came up with London 2012 Olympic Torch Relay to shine a light on the best of British youth and also encouraged people to get involved in the local communities. Coca cola gave chance to million to people to come and witness the grand saga of Olympics by answering simple questions based on its campaign, hugely successful in operation. Other promotion methods like offering unique codes, more quizzes on company, trivia and facts were presented to the youth to increase the engagement and involvement into the sport. Huge promotional displays and point of sale supports such as posters, shelf talkers, cooler clings, banners, and ballot boxes were also created to reinforce the promotional activities of Coca cola in tandem to the London 2012 Olympics. Coca cola also launched a unique campaign in association with McDonald around the world; the promotion ran in almost 65 countries. In the campaign a consumer would get 1 free glass of Coca cola after he collects and give 5 different colored glasses and puts it in the collector box. This was further promoted by creating a viral video, which was posted online and it drove good conversion metrics for Coca Cola (Sheridan, 2012) Public relations The Public release of Coca Cola was in sync with its CSR activity that how it is helping London in achieving the most sustainable games of all times. This was supported by using 100% recycled bottles, which were made from 22.5% of Plant products. This initiative was called as Plant Bottle Initiative; the aim of the campaign was to convert every soft drink recycled bottle back into a new one in duration of 6 weeks. The company also did a press release in which it detailed the step it is taking to reduce the carbon footprint in the UK 2008 Beijing Olympics was inclined more towards the usage of traditional tools of marketing for the promotion of its campaigns. A huge sum of money was spent in creating short films for the campaign, outdoor promotion, and TV advertisements and so on. While the company realized that traditional tools of marketing should be used just to create the awareness around the event, in order to bring the youth and people closer to the event, they have to come up number of digital interactive campaigns for London 2012 Olympics. It has been seen that in terms of consumer awareness about Coca Cola, London Olympics was more successful. Numbers of campaign were launched on Facebook and other media platforms, integrated mobile communication also played a huge hand in the success of the digital campaigns. Social responsibility Coca Cola took a pledge to keep its vending machine free of Hydro Flouro Carbons (HFC) in cooperation with the greenpeace and the United Nations Environment program. The goal of this coalition was to keep a tab on the global warming, and coca cola wanted to keep Beijing Olympics HFC free. A large number of refrigeration systems were also kept in the venues to reduce the effects of the greenhouse gases. While in the year 2012, coca cola was more focused on making its bottle 100% recycled and convert every bottle used in the stadium into a new bottle in duration of maximum 6 weeks. It also underwent through a lot of detailing in explaining to the world how it is further contributing positively towards the sustainability of the environment. It also made a press release to the general public, explaining to them how it is helping in reducing the global carbon foot print. Unique elements of Coca Cola London Olympic campaign An extremely innovative idea by Coca Cola which was initiated at the London Olympics 2012, Coca cola beat box was inspired by its Move to the beat campaign which basically resulted in creation of a ground breaking building in the Olympic park knows as the coca cola beat box. This unique building could be played as a beat box by the consumers and they could create their own beats using the coca cola merchandize. Increased social responsibility London 2012 was important for Coca Cola because of many reasons. It came up with 100% recyclable bottle based on the technology of Plant Bottle initiative. Under this the aim was to convert every single bottle into a new bottle in duration of 6 weeks. In addition to this, Coca-Cola used recycled uniforms and menu cards through the venue, thus contributing towards increased social responsibility. Innovative packaging Coca Cola has always been an innovator when it comes to creating absolutely brilliant designs for its bottles. The company repeated the same by creating never to be seen attractive design and packaging for its bottle. It created three exclusive pins, which were kept only at Hyde and Olympic park for the consumers. People were seen queued to grab a hand at those exclusive bottles placed at those locations. Targeting young people Coca Cola wanted to target the youth as part of its sponsorship with London Olympics 2012 and divert their interest towards healthy lifestyle habits and games. In order to do so, it came up with exclusive integrated mobile campaign which allowed the youth to interact with their favorite footballers. A number of campaigns on Facebook allowed the youth to connect any time with the campaign. Content was created by Coca Cola in sync with the interest of the Youth. References Choi, J. A. (2008). Coca-Cola China's Virtual Olympic Torch Relay programme at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games: adding interactivity to a traditional offline Olympic activation.International Journal of Sports Marketing and Sponsorship,9(4), 4-13. Economy, E. C., Segal, A. (2008). China's Olympic nightmare: What the games mean for Beijing's future.Foreign affairs, 47-56. Fullerton, S., Merz, G. R. (2008). The four domains of sports marketing: A conceptual framework.Sport Marketing Quarterly,17(2), 90. Kim, H. D. (2013). The 2012 London Olympics: Commercial partners, environmental sustainability, corporate social responsibility and outlining the implications.The International Journal of the History of Sport,30(18), 2197-2208. Mol, A. P. (2010). Sustainability as global attractor: the greening of the 2008 Beijing Olympics.Global Networks,10(4), 510-528. Poynter, G., MacRury, I. (Eds.). (2012).Olympic cities: 2012 and the remaking of London. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.. Price, M. E. (2008). On seizing the Olympic platform.Owning the Olympics: Narratives of the new China,86, 114. Sheridan, P. D. (2012). An Olympic Solution to Ambush Marketing: How the London Olympics Show the Way to More Effective Trademark Law.Sports Law. J.,17, 27. Sderman, S., Dolles, H. (2008). Strategic fit in international sponsorship-the case of the Olympic Games in Beijing 2008.International Journal of Sports Marketing and Sponsorship,9(2), 22-37. Taylor, C. R. (2012). The London Olympics 2012: what advertisers should watch.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Managing Innovation and Technology Transfer †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Managing Innovation and Technology Transfer. Answer: Introduction Innovation process often involves different types of stakeholders, such as scientists, governments, marketing specialists, and consumers. The involved parties are usually diverse in groups and it helps in acquiring the innovative ideas for the further business development. According to Ritala and Sainio (2014), innovation is the method of generating ideas to ensure commercialization. Organisations use the diverse types of JOSCO is innovations including product, service, or process. The variations in the selling process or business activities are essential to establish the customer base and strengthen the organisational position (Andersson et al. 2016). The study will discuss the ICP technology innovation in Jordan Oil Shale Company. The company has been following the steady growth in the oil industry by adopting the frequent innovation process (Davenport 2013). It has been observed that JOSCO has been undertaking short and long time projects to enhance the profitability parameter. On e of those long term projects depends on the consecutive project periods that lead to the future commercial projects. JOSCO is committed to relinquish the government areas along with the data of oil shale that was gathered after exploring the operational activities. Therefore, the company is much concerned about increasing knowledge in terms of the governmental perception of using the resources. The company is looking forward to establish the sustainable position in order to face the challenges and build the responsible energy process in future. JOSCO has been striving for years to capture the position of the forefront of technological advancements within this sector. The major focus is to increase the benefits in the economic structure of the country. JOSCO has the full access to the wealth of innovational thinking and knowledge with the help of Global Research and Development Center. The operations team of the company has the perception that the technological advancements would be much helpful in transforming Jordan into the exporter of the knowledge to engage more countries for the future prospec ts (Josco.jo 2017). The research conducted on the ICP technology, expert resource evaluation, and the field operation models are the major commitments in the commercial field. It is reported that if Jordan lacks the conventional oil and gas resources for sustaining the economic developmental aspects, it would capture the fourth largest position in the oil shale reserves. The actual estimation highlights that the Jordan has reserved almost 90 to 100 billion of barrels of the unconventional oil. On the other hand, the total energy consumption depends on the importing services of the diesel and heavy fuels. The International Monetary Fund has informed that these import services are scaled up to $4.6 billion in the year of 2011. This ratio has been representing almost 25% of the entire GNP of Jordan (Josco.jo 2017). The numbers even started growing without making any significant changes in this field. However, this growth has imposed challenges in the economic structure of the company due to the high investment rates. Considering such challenges, JOSCO started planning to explore and develop the programs on the consecutive periods to run the commercial operati ons till the year of 2020 (Ceri-mines.org 2017). The main focus of the company was to assess the reservation of the Jordan Oil Shale. The use of the ICP technologies is introducing the different process of producing oil from the oil shale. It is noted that oil shale include the grains from different colours due to the mixed Kerogen. Kerogen is the organic material that includes fossil and it turns into the raw and crude natural oil and gas after pressuring and providing heat. The use of the ICP technology thus has the significant value in the commercial field. On the contrary, the information obtained from the secondary resources and the annual reports of the company are quite helpful in gathering the academic knowledge. The ICP techniques enhance the technological knowledge in a significant way. Hence, it can be inferred that the use of the ICP is both academically and commercially favourable. Formative Proposal Business innovation is the integral part of the organisational sustainability in this competitive scenario. In fact, innovation through the technology transfer is essential for ensuring business success, sustainability, growth, and competitiveness. The Jordan Oil Shale Company (JOSCO) is the independent subsidiary of Royal Dutch Shell Plc. The company is committed to undertake different business innovations and evaluate the business potentiality of the deep layers of Jordanian oil shale. The company strives to capture the position of forefront of the advanced technologies in the oil sectors. The company is focusing on managing innovation and technology transfer project by utilizing ICP technologies for transferring knowledge. JOSCO is focusing on using the novel technology termed as In-situ Conversion Process (ICP) that helps in producing oil through the heat in the oil shale (Josco.jo 2017). The major challenges are faced because the technology can use this method of producing oil w here the oil shale is thickest and richest. The limited usage of the operational activities will be troublesome in producing oil. On the other hand, it is even necessary to gain the adequate knowledge regarding the use of these technologies to extract oil from the oil shell. The insufficient knowledge may limit the technology transfer process. In order to achieve the learning outcomes, it is essential to collect the adequate information from the secondary sources. The annual report of the company and the useful resources related to the subject matter will be helpful for conducting the market research. The reflective commentary documents will be based on the understanding of the subject and the challenges associated with it. The presentation of the personal reflection will be helpful in overcoming these challenges. The concentration on the necessary implication will also be utilized to achieve the learning outcomes. Detailed Methodology and Analytical Approach The relevant methodological approaches are essential for conducting the market research and explaining the entire project method. It is necessary to adopt the right analytical approaches that are quite beneficial in understanding the underlying subject matter (Creswell 2013). The study is based on the detailed information about the innovation and technology transfer process in Jordan Oil Shale Company. The company is utilizing the ICP technology for producing oil in an innovative way. In order to explore the importance of such technology in commercial purposes, it is essential to gather the secondary resources for presenting the thematic analysis (Bryman and Bell 2015). The information gathered from the secondary sources is essential for understanding the detailed method of these technologies. Moreover, it provides the analysis of the innovation process that can be beneficial for achieving the sustainable approach of the company in the future prospects. The presentation of the theme based analysis depends on several methodological techniques. The research philosophy is categorized into three divisions, such as positivism, realism and interpretivism. The positivism and realism philosophy focus on the more analytical approaches gained through the observations (Gale et al. 2013). On the contrary, the interpretivism focuses on the new approaches by involving assumptions (Thanh and Thanh 2015). The study is widely focusing on the enriched knowledge about the technology transfer and the innovation process. Gathering the detailed knowledge about such advanced technologies will be analyzed in this study. Therefore, the use of interpretivism paradigm will be appropriate for the study. Research Approach is categorized into two major components, such as deductive and inductive approach. Deductive approach is generally based on testing the existing theory related to the subject matter. On the other hand, the Inductive approach formulates the new theory based on the collected data (Thanh and Thanh 2015). The technological innovation requires developing more knowledge depending on the extracted ideas from the collected data. Hence, in order to conduct the study, the use of the inductive approach will be justified. Research Design is another necessary form of methodology. Research Design is classified into three major divisions, such as exploratory, explanatory, and descriptive (Lutters 2014). The exploratory design is developed by gathering knowledge from the previous study and evaluating the information in the later investigation purposes. On the other hand, the explanatory design explains the underlying cause and effects related to the subject matter. Finally, the de scriptive design defines the characteristics of the population among which the study is conducted. The descriptive design is much helpful in understanding the in-depth knowledge about the subject matter and the detailed analysis of the key information (Cheong, Hallihan. and Shu 2014). Hence, it can be stated that the use of the descriptive design is quite appropriate to conduct the study. The theme based analysis will be presented in this study by measuring the variable and establishing the relations between the major variable. It is necessary to understand the major characteristics and the underlying concept of the study. The technological innovation itself contains the greater understanding of the knowledge. The collected information from the secondary sources will be divided into several themes for the analytical purposes (Gale et al. 2013). It is necessary to understand each of the themes that explain the necessary variable. Establishing the linking between these variables, it will be easier to understand the preferable recommendation for the proper utilization of this technological tool (Cheong, Hallihan. and Shu 2014). Hence, the thematic analysis of the theme-based methods will be beneficial to understand the use of this innovative technology. Reflective Documenting of the Challenges identified in the Project We are quite aware of the current development in the business industries. The drastic changes in the business environment are ensuring the different innovative processes with the advanced technologies. However, the project is about developing the ICP technology for Jordan Oil Shale Company. During the development of this project, I have faced some of the significant challenges in managing such advanced technologies. In this section of the study, I shall document the major challenges that I have faced during the project. The significant challenges faced during the project. The identified challenges are documented below: Lack of Clarification regarding the technology During the technological development, it is essential for all of us to derive the proper knowledge about the technology specification (Reinik et al. 2015). The advancements of the technological equipments and process are often leading us to much confusion. The development of the technology requires the full documentation about the requirements of the business innovations. The associated members need to get the proper skills in the technological development. The adequate knowledge regarding the technological development is necessary for every one of the team members. Moreover, while developing the technologies, I needed to understand the functionalities and the proper timeline to develop these technologies. In the oil shale company, we need to maintain the proper safety parameter to produce oil (Yo?ru?k, Trikkel and Kuusik 2016). It is essential for all of us to maintain the safety parameter for oil production. I needed the proper specification of the technologies and the method of ut ilizing these to develop the business innovation process. On the other hand, I have found out that the team members were unaware of the proper location where the technologies will be developed. In addition to this, the costs of developing such innovative tools were also uninformed (Azzam, Al-Ghazawi and Al-Otoom 2016). Hence, it was quite tough for the team members to understand the total budget of the technological development. The lack of clarification and transparency is quite hazardous for the project development process. Lack of Proper Knowledge The lack of proper knowledge and skills is another most challenging situation for me during this project. In the technical field, we need to gather the adequate ideas about the technological implementation process (Al-Gharabli, Azzam and Al-Addous 2015). While conducting this project, I have gathered the sufficient knowledge about the ICP technologies. The demonstration of how these technologies are used will be beneficial for them to utilize these in a proper way. It will be much fruitful for the project activities. Moreover, the team mates can even develop their technological skills through such training and development process (Alnawafleh, Al-Harahsheh and Al-Harahsheh 2016). However, while working with other team members, it was essential for me to help the other team mates in understanding the utilization of the proper technological process. During the project, I have noticed that some of the team mates have been facing the trouble in understanding this latest technology of prod ucing oil. In most of the cases, it has been noted that the frequent changes in the business process create the significant challenges for everyone. Especially, the technological advancements consider the huge knowledge about the technological assimilation (Puura et al. 2016). There are some of the challenges faced by the team members during the technological transfers. These challenges are listed below: The issues with the scalability Lack of proper reliability Lack of proper efficiency in resource recovery or energy use Inadequate water use Lack of proper protection of the groundwater Carbon emissions It is notable that the development of the ICP technologies in the oil shale company includes many of the stages through which the oil is produced (Al-Makhadmeh et al. 2013). However, improper knowledge regarding the technological innovation can lead towards the negative consequences. Therefore, it is essential for us to make the proper implications for resolving these specific challenges. Emergence of these challenges during the project can be sometimes dangerous for the associated team members as well. Challenges with the Security Another major and significant challenge faced during this project was the health safety and security of the team members. The ICP technologies are generally used to bring more innovations to produce oil in a large number (Sandberg, Thomas and Hale 2014). These equipments are needed to be handled cautiously. We have faced some of the significant challenges due to the improper security while the technologies were transferred. The lack of proper security affected the health of many of the team mates due to which the project was delayed for sometimes (Hao et al. 2014). The insecure and unhygienic environment affects the business much prominently. Some of the teammates were even injured due to the improper use of technologies. Therefore, it was essential for us to keep the concentration on these specific challenges. The above challenges are proved to be harmful for the associated team mates as well as the business project. It has been noted that the delays in the project create the negative impact on the clients mind (Pan et al. 2017). Moreover, it specifically affects the professional career of all of us. Being a project manager, it is my responsibility to propose some of the beneficial implications that will be helpful enough in conducting the project without hazards. On the other hand, it is also my responsibility to ensure the safety and security parameter of the team mates who are associated with such technology development process (Mangmeechai et al. 2014). The probable solutions for overcoming these challenges are explained further. Commercially Viable Solution to overcome these challenges It is essential to understand the severity of the problems to find out the solution. The identified problems in this technology innovation project are quite severe that have the chance to delay the projects (Meijssen, Emmen and Fowler 2014). Moreover, the improper utilization of the technologies can even lead towards the health hazards or accidents of the associated team members. Considering the identified problems, the following solutions are provided to mitigate or overcome these challenges. Establishments of the Communication Transparency It has been observed that sometimes, the lack of project specifications create much confusion among the associated people. The development of the technology requires the full documentation about the requirements of the business innovations. The associated members need to get the proper skills in the technological development. The adequate knowledge regarding the technological development is necessary for every one of the team members. Being a project manager, I need to ensure that all the important and necessary information will be documented in a project description file. The proper communication transparency would be helpful in making the people aware of the project necessity and the requirements of developing the technologies. The documented files will be sent to every team members through email or group discussion meeting. It is necessary to ensure that every team member has the documented file with them during the project period. It is necessary to develop the clear ideas about the project specification. In such cases, we can consult the expert who is knowledgeable about such technological innovation. In addition to this, the establishment of the proper communication transparency with the associated team mates will be much helpful for me to understand their concerns about the project. Accordingly, we can develop those areas to achieve the determined purposes. Structuring the Budget for the project It is my responsibility to gather the idea about the resources that will be invested for the equipments to technology innovation process. The structured budget of the necessary capital resources will be helpful in understanding the investment purposes. Accordingly, the investors and the organisation will help in investing more capitals on the required equipments for the project purposes. Along with such budget specifications, it is even necessary to provide the structured timeline to schedule the project activities. It will be easier to manage the time for the completion of the project. Training and Development Session Many challenges emerged due to the lack of knowledge in using these technologies. Being a project manager, it is my one of the primary responsibility to make the team mates knowledgeable about the use of technicalities. I can take the experts permission to gather knowledge about proper use of the ICP technologies and the expert can be involved to provide the training sessions to the associated team mates. The demonstration of how these technologies are used will be beneficial for them to utilize these in a proper way. while working with other team members, it was essential for me to help the other team mates in understanding the utilization of the proper technological process. It was also noticed that some of the team mates have been facing the trouble in understanding this latest technology of producing oil. In most of the cases, it has been noted that the frequent changes in the business process create the significant challenges for everyone. Especially, the technological advanceme nts consider the huge knowledge about the technological assimilation. It will be much fruitful for the project activities. Moreover, the team mates can even develop their technological skills through such training and development process. Promoting the OHS regulations Promoting the OHS regulations will be helpful enough in mitigating the issues with the accidental risks. The lack of proper security affected the health of many of the team mates due to which the project was delayed for sometimes. The insecure and unhygienic environment affects the business much prominently. The guidance provided in the OHS regulations is much significant in making the associated members aware of the safer approaches and proper cautions that are needed to be undertaken during the technological innovations. It reduces the health and accidental risks throughout the project activities. It is even one of the most significant processes of reducing the chances of oil spill or oil explosion. Conclusion The Jordan Oil Shale Company (JOSCO) is the independent subsidiary of Royal Dutch Shell Plc. The company is committed to undertake different business innovations and evaluate the business potentiality of the deep layers of Jordanian oil shale. The company strives to capture the position of forefront of the advanced technologies in the oil sectors. The company is focusing on managing innovation and technology transfer project by utilizing ICP technologies for transferring knowledge. The use of the secondary research method is helpful enough in establishing the theme based analysis that is dividing the themes as per the variables of the study. The challenges emerged due to the lack of knowledge, lack of security,, and lack of information. 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